fix: improve note interactions and markdown LaTeX support

## Bug Fixes

### Note Card Actions
- Fix broken size change functionality (missing state declaration)
- Implement React 19 useOptimistic for instant UI feedback
- Add startTransition for non-blocking updates
- Ensure smooth animations without page refresh
- All note actions now work: pin, archive, color, size, checklist

### Markdown LaTeX Rendering
- Add remark-math and rehype-katex plugins
- Support inline equations with dollar sign syntax
- Support block equations with double dollar sign syntax
- Import KaTeX CSS for proper styling
- Equations now render correctly instead of showing raw LaTeX

## Technical Details

- Replace undefined currentNote references with optimistic state
- Add optimistic updates before server actions for instant feedback
- Use router.refresh() in transitions for smart cache invalidation
- Install remark-math, rehype-katex, and katex packages

## Testing

- Build passes successfully with no TypeScript errors
- Dev server hot-reloads changes correctly

_bmad/_config/ides/claude-code.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+ide: claude-code
+configured_date: 2026-01-09T12:45:17.212Z
+last_updated: 2026-01-09T12:45:17.212Z
+configuration:
+  subagentChoices: null
+  installLocation: null